Here I list some additional resources which may be helpful.
Author: Eugene Hecht
I'm not sure if this book is still in print, but in the copy I have, Section 7.10: Gravity and Kepler's Laws has an excellent, concise explanation and diagrams of the relationship between Newton's law of gravity and Kepler's laws, without getting bogged down in heavy derivations.
Author: John D. Anderson
This book has a chapter on orbital mechanics. It has a derivation of the orbit equation that does not use vectors. It may be useful to contrast this approach with the vector-based approach found in the Curtis text. Personally, I find the vector-based approach easier to follow, but that's just me.
Authors: Roger R. Bate, Donald D. Mueller, and Jerry E. White
This book has a chapter dedicated to Earth-Lunar trajectories, and another chapter dedicated to interplanetary trajectories. The content will be similar to what you find in Chapter 8 (Interplanetary trajectories) of the Curtis text.
Author: Dave Doody
This is a free book published by NASA; it contains tons of well-explained general information.